This commodity profile was rendered from knowledge.domain = commodity, key = cmd_00186 (GDF v2.1.1, ? attributes, 29 sections).

Renderer: commodity_profile_renderer v1.0.0. Source row version: knowledge_forge_gdf_v2.1.1_tier2_cmd_00186.

Identity & Botany

AttributeValue
Canonical nameJicama
Scientific namePachyrhizus erosus
Family / GenusFabaceae /
Produce categoryRoot Vegetable
Produce subcategoryTuberous Root
FSMA 204 covered?No
PLU — conventional4599
PLU — organic94599
AGROVOC URIc_3990

Source: GDF v2.1.1 s01_identity. External: FAO AGROVOC.

Varieties

Estimated commercial varieties: 3.

VarietyMarket shareNotes
Jicama de Agua95%The predominant commercial type in the US market. Roots are typically large, round to turnip-shaped, with thin, yellowish-brown skin. The flesh is crisp, white, juicy, and sweet with a mild, nutty fla
Jicama de Leche3%Less common in commercial fresh markets compared to ‘Jicama de Agua’. Roots are generally larger but contain a milky sap and have a less crisp, more fibrous texture. Its flavor is often less sweet, ma
Other Regional Selections2%Encompasses various localized or heirloom selections grown in specific regions, often for local markets. These may exhibit variations in size, shape, sweetness, and texture, but generally do not achie

Source: GDF v2.1.1 s04_varieties.variety_summaries.

Post-Harvest Handling

Temperature

  • Chilling injury threshold: 55°F.
  • Freezing point: 30.5°F. Hard limit.
  • Handling urgency: 1 / 5.

Ethylene

PropertyValue
Production classvery_low
Sensitivity classlow
Climacteric?No

Agent note: Jicama is a non-climacteric root vegetable with very low ethylene production and low sensitivity.

Mixed-load compatibility

Non-odor producing, low ethylene producer, low ethylene sensitive. Compatible with most produce not sensitive to chilling.

Operational flags

  • Can be top-iced? No
  • Light-sensitive? No

Source: GDF v2.1.1 s07_harvest_post_harvest.

Market Intelligence

Demand

Increasing, driven by ethnic cuisine popularity, health trends, and versatility in salads and snacks.

Elasticity

MetricValue
Price elasticity-0.9
Income elasticity0.3
Organic premium elasticity-1.5

Market share by variety

VarietyShare
Standard Jicama100%

Pack sizes

  • 38-40 lb cartons

Source: GDF v2.1.1 s09_market_intelligence.


Rendered by commodity_profile_renderer v1.0.0 on 2026-05-15T23:50:00.000Z.